Good luck and do well.

CSCI A201/A597/I210

Second Midterm Examination

Spring Semester 2002

Directions:

Good luck and do well!

1. You compile and run the following program. What does it print? 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    boolean p = false, 
            q = true, 
            r = true;
    System.out.println(! p || q && r); 
  }
}
  1.   true
  2.   false
  3.   other

2. Consider the following condition. 
! (x % 3 != 0 || x % 2 != 0)
Which of the following represents a simplification of it (obtained perhaps using DeMorgan).
  1.   ((x % 2) == 0)
  2.   ((x % 3) == 0)
  3.   ((x % 6) == 0)
  4.   ((x % 6) != 0)
  5.   none of the above

3. Assume a is of type boolean and consider the following condition. 
(a && !a) == false
Which of the following represents a simplification of it.
  1.   a
  2.   !a
  3.   true
  4.   false
  5.   none of the above

4. Consider the following program fragment. 
int x = 1, y = 1; if (x < 2) if (x > 1) y = 2; else y = 3; else y = 4;
What value does y have at the end?
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other

5. Consider the following program fragment. 
int x = 1, y = 1; if (x > 2) y = 2; y = y + 1; else y = y + 1;
What value does y have at the end?
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other
6. Consider the following program fragment. 
int x = 1, y = 1; if (x > 2) { y = 2; y = y + 1; } else y = y + 1;
What value does y have at the end?
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other
7. Consider the following program fragment. 
int x = 1, y = 1; if (x < 2)  y = 2; else y = y + 1; y = y - 1;
What value does y have at the end?
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other
8. How many question marks will be printed by the following code fragment? 
for (int i = -10; i <= 10; i = i + 5)
  System.out.print("?");
  1.   5
  2.   10
  3.   15
  4.   20
  5.   other

9. How many question marks will be printed by the following code fragment? 
for (int i =  7; i >= -3; i -= 2) 
  System.out.print("?");
  1.   0
  2.   2
  3.   4
  4.   6
  5.   other

10. How many question marks will be printed by the following code fragment? 
for (int i =  7; i >=  0; i--) {
  if (i % 3 == 0) 
    System.out.print("?"); 
}
  1.   0
  2.   1
  3.   2
  4.   3
  5.   other
11. Consider the following fragment. What does it print? 
int x = 1, y = 2; 
x = x + y;
y = x - y; 
x = x - y; 
System.out.println("(" + x + ", " + y + ")");
  1.   (1, 1)
  2.   (1, 2)
  3.   (2, 1)
  4.   (2, 2)
  5.   other

12. Consider the following fragment. What does it print? 
int x = 2, y = 1; 
y = x + y;
x = y - x; 
y = y - x; 
System.out.println("(" + x + ", " + y + ")");
  1.   (1, 1)
  2.   (1, 2)
  3.   (2, 1)
  4.   (2, 2)
  5.   other
13. Consider the following fragment. What does it print? 
int[] v = new int[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) v[i] = i % 3;
System.out.print(v[3] + v[5]);
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other
14. Consider the following fragment. What does it print? 
int[] v = { 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1},
      m = { 6, 5, 4, 4, 5, 6};      

int sum = 0; 

for (int i = 0; i < v.length; i++) 
  sum += (v[i] - m[i]); 

System.out.print(sum);
  1.   -18
  2.   -16
  3.   16
  4.   18
  5.   other
15. Consider the following program. What does it print? 
int[] a = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; 

int value = a[a.length - 1];

for (int i = a.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) 
  if (a[i] > value) 
    value = a[i];

System.out.println(value);
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other
16. Consider the following program fragment. What would it print? 
int[] a = { 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 }; 
boolean done = false;
while (! done) {
  done = true; 
  for (int i = 0; i < a.length - 1; i++) 
    if (a[i] > a[i + 1]) { 
     done = false; 
     int temp = a[i]; 
     a[i] = a[i + 1];
     a[i + 1] = temp; 
    } 
} 
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
  System.out.print(a[i]);
System.out.println();
  1.   123456
  2.   654321
  3.   543216
  4.   612345
  5.   other
17. Consider the following program fragment. What would it print? 
int[] a = { 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 }; 

for (int i = 0; i < a.length - 1; i++) 
  if (a[i] > a[i + 1]) { 

    int temp = a[i]; 
    a[i] = a[i + 1];
    a[i + 1] = temp; 

  } 
 
for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)
  System.out.print(a[i]);

System.out.println();
  1.   123456
  2.   654321
  3.   543216
  4.   612345
  5.   other
18. Consider the following program fragment. 
public class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int size = 10, nuf, fun;
    for (nuf = 0; nuf < size; nuf++) { 
      for (fun = 0; fun < size; fun++) 
        if ( nuf == 0 || 
             nuf == size - 1 || 
             __________________ )
          System.out.print(" *"); 
        else 
          System.out.print("  "); 
      System.out.println(); 
    }
  } 
}
What's needed for the output to resemble an Z?
  1.   fun == size - 1
  2.   fun == 0
  3.   fun + nuf == size - 1
  4.   fun + nuf == 0
  5.   other

19. Consider the following command line invocation: 
java One appear
Assume your program (One.java) contains this line inside
System.out.println(args[1].substring(3));
What does this line print?
  1.   appear
  2.   pear
  3.   ear
  4.   pea
  5.   other

20. Consider the following code fragment, what does it print? 
String seven = "eleven"; 

System.out.println(seven.substring(0, 3));
  1.   sev
  2.   eve
  3.   ele
  4.   lev
  5.   other

21. Consider the following code fragment, what does it print? 
String one = "BC";  
System.out.println((char)('A' + one.length()));
  1.   A
  2.   ABC
  3.   BC
  4.   C
  5.   other
22. Consider the following code fragment, what does it print? 
String one = "3";  
System.out.println((char)('3' + one.length() + 3));
  1.   0
  2.   3
  3.   6
  4.   9
  5.   other
23. Does this source code compile? 
class One { } 
class Two extends One { }
class Three {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Two a = new One(); 
  }
}
  1.   yes
  2.   no

24. Does this source code compile? 
class Three { } 
class Two extends Three { }
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Three a = new Two(); 
  }
}
  1.   yes
  2.   no

25. Does this source code compile? 
class One { } 
class Two extends One { }
class Three extends Two { } 
class Four {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Two a = new Three(); 
  }
}
  1.   yes
  2.   no

26. Does this source code compile? 
class Four { } 
class Three extends Four { }
class Two extends Three { } 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Three a = new Four(); 
  }
}
  1.   yes
  2.   no

27. You compile and run this code, what is the output? 
class One {

  int one; 

  One() { this(2); }

  One (int two) { one += two; }

  void report() { System.out.println(one); }

  public static void main(String[] args) {

    One a = new One(4); 

    a = new One(2); 

    a = new One(); 

    a.report(); 
  }
}
  1.   0
  2.   2
  3.   4
  4.   6
  5.   other

28. You compile and run this code, what is the output? 
class One {

  static int one; 

  One() { this(2); }

  One (int two) { one += two; }

  void report() { System.out.println(one); }

  public static void main(String[] args) {

    One a = new One(4); 

    a = new One(2); 

    a = new One(); 

    a.report(); 
  }
}
  1.   0
  2.   2
  3.   4
  4.   6
  5.   other
29. If you compile and run this code, what is the output? 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    int[][] a = { {1, 2, 3}, 
                  {3, 2, 1}, 
                  {0, 1, 2}, 
                  {2, 0, 1}
                }; 
    System.out.println(a[a[0][1] - 1][0]); 
  }
}
  1.   0
  2.   1
  3.   2
  4.   3
  5.   other
30. If you compile and run this code, what is the output? 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    int[] x = {1, 2, 3};

    fun(x[1]); 

    System.out.println(x[0] - x[1] + x[2]);
  }

  public static void fun(int value) {
    value = 1 - value;
  }

}
  1.   6
  2.   5
  3.   4
  4.   3
  5.   other
31. If you compile and run this code, what is the output? 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    int[] x = {1, 2, 3};

    fun(x); 

    System.out.println(x[0] - x[1] + x[2]);

  }
  public static void fun(int[] value) {

    value[1] = 1 - value[1]; 

  }
}
  1.   6
  2.   5
  3.   4
  4.   3
  5.   other
32. What gets printed when you compile and run the following program? 
class One {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println(fun(fun(fun(1, 2), 3), nuf(4, 5))); 
  } 

  public static int fun(int a, int b) {
    return b;
  } 

  public static int nuf(int a, int b) {
    return a; 
  }

}
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other

33. What gets printed when you compile and run the following program? 
class One {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println(nuf(fun(nuf(fun(1))))); 
  }

  static int fun(int value) {
    return value - 1; 
  } 

  static int nuf(int value) {
    return value + 1;  
  } 

}
  1.   1
  2.   2
  3.   3
  4.   4
  5.   other

34. What does the next fragment print if embedded in a complete program? 
String two = "to".charAt(0) + "two".charAt(1) + "ew"; 
System.out.println(two);
  1.   230ew
  2.   twew
  3.   two
  4.   235ew
  5.   other
35. What does mix("abc", "def") return if mix is defined as below? 
public static String mix(String one, String two) {

  String answer = ""; 

  int lengthOne = one.length(), lengthTwo = two.length();

  for (int i = 0; i < lengthOne && i < lengthTwo; i++) {
    answer = one.charAt(i) + (two.charAt(i) + answer); 
  }  

  return answer; 

}
  1.   cbadef
  2.   abcfed
  3.   cfbead
  4.   fedabc
  5.   other

36. What does mix("abc", "def") return if mix is defined as below? 
public static String mix(String one, String two) {

  String answer = ""; 

  int lengthOne = one.length(), lengthTwo = two.length();

  for (int i = 0; i < lengthOne && i < lengthTwo; i++) {
    answer = two.charAt(i) + answer + one.charAt(i); 
  }  

  return answer; 
}
  1.   cbadef
  2.   abcfed
  3.   cfbead
  4.   fedabc
  5.   other

37. What does mix("abc", "def") return if mix is defined as below? 
public static String mix(String one, String two) {

  String answer = ""; 

  int lengthOne = one.length(), lengthTwo = two.length();

  for (int i = 0; i < lengthOne && i < lengthTwo; i++) {
    answer = one.charAt(i) + answer + two.charAt(i); 
  }  

  return answer; 

}
  1.   cbadef
  2.   abcfed
  3.   cfbead
  4.   fedabc
  5.   other

38. Assuming that the following program fragment is syntactically correct... 
  int[] a = new int[10];
  ...
  a[0] = fun(a[2], a);
... select the correct header for method fun.
  1.   int[] fun(int[], int)
  2.   int[] fun(int, int[])
  3.   int fun(int, int[])
  4.   int fun(int[], int[])
  5.   none of the above

39. Assuming that the following program fragment is syntactically correct... 
  int[] a = new int[10];
  ...
  a = fun(a[1], a);
... select the correct header for method fun.
  1.   int[] fun(int[], int)
  2.   int[] fun(int, int[])
  3.   int fun(int, int[])
  4.   int fun(int[], int[])
  5.   none of the above
40. Assuming that the following program fragment is syntactically correct... 
  int[] a = new int[10];
  ...
  a[0] = fun(a, a);
... select the correct header for method fun.
  1.   int[] fun(int[], int)
  2.   int[] fun(int, int[])
  3.   int fun(int, int[])
  4.   int fun(int[], int[])
  5.   none of the above
41. You compile this program ... 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println(args[args.length - args[0].length()]);     
  }
}
... then run it as follows: 
java One abc defghi jk lmnopq
What does the program print (if anything)?
  1.   abc
  2.   def
  3.   jkl
  4.   the program compiles but does not run
  5.   other
42. You compile this program ... 
class One {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println(args[3]);     
  }
}
... then run it as follows: 
java One Two Three One Two Three
What does the program print (if anything)?
  1.   One
  2.   Two
  3.   Three
  4.   the program compiles but does not run
  5.   other
43. You compile and run this program. What's the output? 
public class Four {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Four a = new Four(); 
        a.nuf(1); 
        a.fun(1); 
        a.nuf(2); 
        a.fun(2); 
        a.nuf(3); 
        System.out.println(Four.m + a.n); 
    } 
    void nuf(int p) {
        this.n = this.n + p; 
        Four.m = Four.m - p; 
    } 
    void fun(int p) {
        int temp = p; 
        this.n = Four.m; 
        Four.m = temp; 
    } 
    int n; 
    static int m; 
}
  1.   0
  2.   1
  3.   2
  4.   3
  5.   other
44. You compile and run this program. What's the output? 
public class Five {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
	Five a = new Five(); 
	Five b = new Five(); 
	a.nuf(1); 
	a.fun(1); 
	b.nuf(2); 
	b.fun(2); 
	a.nuf(3); 
	System.out.println(Five.m + a.n); 
    } 
    void nuf(int p) {
	this.n = this.n + p; 
	Five.m = Five.m - p; 
    } 
    void fun(int p) {
	int temp = p; 
	this.n = Five.m; 
	Five.m = temp; 
    } 
    int n; 
    static int m; 
}
  1.   0
  2.   1
  3.   2
  4.   3
  5.   other

A201/A597/I210 Second Midterm Exam Wed Apr 3 2002 in RH100